275 lines
15 KiB
Text
275 lines
15 KiB
Text
{{about|the raw potato|the cooked potato|Baked Potato|the potato that can inflict poison|Poisonous Potato|other uses|Potato (disambiguation)}}
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{{Infobox item
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| group = Age 0-1
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| 1-1 = Potatoes Age 0-1.png
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| 1-2 = Potatoes Age 0-1 BE.png
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| group2 = Age 2-3
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| 2-1 = Potatoes Age 2-3.png
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| 2-2 = Potatoes Age 2-3 BE.png
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| group3 = Age 4-6
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| 3-1 = Potatoes Age 4-6.png
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| 3-2 = Potatoes Age 4-6 BE.png
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| group4 = Age 7
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| 4-1 = Potatoes Age 7.png
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| 4-2 = Potatoes Age 7 BE.png
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| *-1caption = ''Java Edition''
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| *-2caption = ''Bedrock Edition''
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| *-1class = notpageimage
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| *-2class = notpageimage
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| image = Potato.png
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| invimage = Potato
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| renewable = Yes
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| heals = {{hunger|1}}
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| stackable = Yes (64)
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}}
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A '''potato''' is a [[food]] [[item]] obtained from potato crops that can be used to plant them, consumed raw or [[cook]]ed to make [[baked potato]]es.
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'''Potato crops''' are planted in [[farmland]] and used to grow potatoes and, rarely, [[Poisonous Potato|poisonous potatoes]].
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== Obtaining ==
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=== Breaking ===
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{{See also|Fortune#Seeds}}
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Fully grown potato crops drop 2 to 5 potatoes ({{frac|3|5|7}} per crop harvested on average) and have a 2% chance of dropping an additional [[poisonous potato]]. Potato yield can be increased using a tool enchanted with [[Fortune]], with Fortune III harvesting an average of {{frac|5|3|7}} potatoes. [[Bone meal]] can be used to mature the potato to its last stage of growth.
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The first two potatoes always drop, and then three more attempts are made to drop a potato with a success rate of 57.14286% to yield the extra 0–3 drops. Each level of Fortune enchantment increases the number of attempts by one.
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{{breaking row|Potatoes|horizontal=1}}
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=== Natural generation ===
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[[Village]] farm plots have a chance of being planted with potatoes. The exact chance depends on the style of the village:
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{| class="wikitable"
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! Village style !! Chance
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|-
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| {{EnvSprite|snowy-village}} Snowy || 70%
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|-
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| {{EnvSprite|plains-village}} Plains || 15%
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|-
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| {{EnvSprite|taiga-village}} Taiga || 10%
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|}
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=== Mob loot ===
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[[Zombie]]s, [[husk]]s, and [[zombie villager]]s have a 2.5% ({{frac|1|40}}) chance of dropping either an [[iron ingot]], [[carrot]], or potato when killed by a player or tamed wolf. This is increased by 1% ({{frac|1|100}}) per level of looting. This gives potatoes the following chances of dropping:
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* {{frac|1|120}} (about 0.83%)
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* {{frac|7|600}} (about 1.17%) with Looting I
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* {{frac|9|600}} (1.50%) with Looting II
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* {{frac|11|600}} (about 1.83%) with Looting III
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When killed with fire, a zombie drops a baked potato instead.
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{{Drop sources|Potato}}
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=== Generated loot ===
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{{LootChestItem|potato}}
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== Usage ==
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=== Farming ===
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{{main|Tutorials/Crop farming}}
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When farmed, potatoes go through 8 [[Block tick|stages]] of growth. However, there are four ''apparent'' stages because the texture only changes upon reaching stages 1, 3, 5, and 8 with stage 8 being the final, mature appearance.
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Potatoes require a [[Light|light level]] of 8 or greater to plant{{only|java}} and 9 or greater to grow. {{IN|bedrock}} they can be planted at any light level, but need an [[Light#Internal light level|internal light level]] of 9 to grow. Crops grow faster if the farmland they are planted in is [[Farmland#Hydration|hydrated]]. Using [[bone meal]] on crops also increases the speed of growth by randomly increasing their growth stage by 2 to 5.
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Crops break if pushed by a [[piston]] or if their supporting farmland breaks or turns to dirt (e.g. by being trampled), dropping their usual drops.
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=== Food ===
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To eat a potato, press and hold {{control|use}} while it is selected in the [[hotbar]]. Eating a potato restores {{hunger|1}} hunger and 0.6 [[Hunger#Mechanics|saturation]].
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=== Breeding ===
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[[Pig]]s follow and can be [[bred]] by a player holding a potato.
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[[Villager]]s can pick up potato items to become willing, which allow them to breed. Villagers require 12 potatoes to become willing.
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=== Smelting ingredient ===
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{{Smelting
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|showname=1
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|Potato
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|Baked Potato
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|0.35
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}}
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=== Trading ===
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{{Trade uses}}
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=== Composting ===
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Placing a potato into a [[composter]] has a 65% chance of raising the compost level by 1, less than composting with [[baked potato]]es, which has a higher success chance of 85%.
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== Sounds ==
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=== Block ===
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{{Sound table/Block/Crop}}
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=== Item ===
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{{Sound table/Entity/Food}}
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== Data values ==
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=== ID ===
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{{edition|java}}:
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{{ID table
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|edition=java
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|showblocktags=y
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|showforms=y
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|generatetranslationkeys=y
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|displayname=Potatoes
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|spritetype=block
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|nameid=potatoes
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|blocktags=bee_growables, crops
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|form=block}}
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{{ID table
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|displayname=Potato
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|spritetype=item
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|nameid=potato
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|form=item
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|foot=1}}
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{{edition|bedrock}}:
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{{ID table
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|edition=bedrock
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|shownumericids=y
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|showforms=y
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|generatetranslationkeys=y
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|displayname=Potatoes
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|spritetype=block
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|nameid=potatoes
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|id=142
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|form=block}}
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{{ID table
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|displayname=Potato
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|spritetype=item
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|nameid=potato
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|id=280
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|form=item
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|foot=1}}
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=== Block states ===
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{{see also|Block states}}
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{{/BS}}
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== Advancements ==
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{{load advancements|Husbandry;A Balanced Diet}}
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== History ==
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{{HistoryTable
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|{{HistoryLine|java}}
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|{{HistoryLine||1.4.2|dev=12w34a|[[File:Potato JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potatoes.
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|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE1.png|32px]] Added potato crops.}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=12w36a|Potatoes can now be found in [[village]]s.}}
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|{{HistoryLine||1.5|dev=13w09b|The [[Fortune]] enchantment now works when harvesting potatoes.<ref>{{bug|MC-1680}}</ref>}}
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|{{HistoryLine||1.8|dev=14w02a|Potatoes can now be [[trading|sold]] to farmer [[villager]]s, at 15–19 potatoes for 1 [[emerald]].}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=14w04a|Farmer villagers now harvest fully grown potatoes.
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|Villagers can now be made willing using 12 potatoes.}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=14w06a|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE2.png|32px]] Potato crops are now a pixel higher - previously they were offset one pixel down as to match farmland's sunken model. This is likely an accidental result of model conversion.}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=14w10a|[[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model JE2.png|32px]]<br>[[File:Missing Model (anisotropic filtering) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model (anisotropic filtering) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model (anisotropic filtering) JE2.png|32px]] [[File:Missing Model (anisotropic filtering) JE2.png|32px]]<br>Potato crops of all stages [[Missing model|no longer have a model]].}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=14w10b|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE4.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE4.png|32px]] Potato crops now have models again.<ref>{{bug|MC-50232}}</ref> In addition, they are now offset downwards by one pixel once more.<ref>{{bug|MC-50155}}</ref>}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=14w25a|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE5.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE5.png|32px]] Potato crops are now darker and subject to directional shading.}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=14w27a|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE6.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE6.png|32px]] Potato crops are no longer subject to directional shading.}}
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|{{HistoryLine||1.9|dev=15w31a|Potatoes can now be used to lead and breed [[pig]]s.}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=15w38a|The [[drop]] chances of potatoes has now been slightly improved from average {{frac|2|3|5}} per potato crop harvested to {{frac|2|5|7}}.}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=15w49a|The hitbox of planted potatoes now adjusts depending on their growth state.<ref>{{bug|MC-55942|||Fixed}}</ref>}}
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|{{HistoryLine||1.13|dev=17w47a|Prior to [[1.13/Flattening|''The Flattening'']], this block's numeral ID was 142, and the item's 392.}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=18w06a|Potatoes can now grow at night.}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=18w11a|Potatoes now have a chance of generating in [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
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|{{HistoryLine||1.14|dev=18w43a|[[File:Potato JE2.png|32px]] The texture of potatoes has been changed.
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|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE7.png|32px]] The textures of potato crops have been changed.}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=18w47a|Potatoes now generate in [[pillager outpost]] chests.}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=18w48a|Potatoes can now be found in chests in [[plains]] village houses.}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=18w49a|Potatoes can now be found in chests in [[snowy tundra|snowy]] village houses.}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=18w50a|Potatoes can now be found in chests in [[taiga]] village houses.
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|[[File:Potato JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of potatoes has been changed, once again.}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=19w03a|Added placement and new breaking [[sound]]s to potatoes.
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|Placing a potato into the new [[composter]] has a 50% chance of raising the compost level by 1.}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=19w05a|Potatoes now have a 65% chance of increasing the compost level in a composter by 1.}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=19w09a|Potato growth is now determined by the light level of the crop's block. Previously it was determined by the light level of the block above.}}
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|{{HistoryLine||1.15|dev=19w34a|[[Bee]]s can now pollinate potato crops.}}
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|{{HistoryLine||1.17|dev=21w13a|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE8.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE8.png|32px]] The "crop" template model has changed such that pixels appear in the same physical positions on opposite sides of texture planes, changing the potato crop's appearance in the process.<ref>{{bug|MC-199242}}</ref>}}
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|{{HistoryLine|pocket alpha}}
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|{{HistoryLine||v0.8.0|dev=build 1|[[File:Potato JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potatoes.
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|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE6 BE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models?}} Added potato crops.
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|Potatoes are a rare [[drops|drop]] from killing [[zombie]]s.}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=build 3|Potatoes now have a chance to drop when tilling [[grass block]]s.}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=build 4|Potatoes are no longer dropped from tilling grass blocks.}}
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|{{HistoryLine||v0.9.0|dev=build 1|Potato crops now naturally spawn in [[village]]s.
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|Potatoes can now be used to lead and breed [[pig]]s.}}
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|{{HistoryLine||v0.12.1|dev=build 1|Potatoes now restore [[hunger]] instead of [[health]].
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|Farmer (profession) [[villager]]s now plant and harvest potatoes.}}
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|{{HistoryLine||v0.16.2|Potatoes can now be found in the [[chest]] inside large houses in [[ice plains]] and [[cold taiga]] [[village]]s.}}
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|{{HistoryLine|bedrock}}
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|{{HistoryLine||1.10.0|dev=beta 1.10.0.3|Potatoes can now be found in [[pillager outpost]]s and [[plains]] [[village]] houses.
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|[[File:Potato JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of potatoes has been changed.
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|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE7.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models?}} The textures of potato crops have been changed.}}
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|{{HistoryLine||1.11.0|dev=beta 1.11.0.1|Potatoes can now be used to fill up [[composter]]s.
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|Potatoes can now be found in [[taiga]], [[snowy taiga]] and [[snowy tundra]] village house [[chest]]s.}}
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|{{HistoryLine|||dev=beta 1.11.0.4|[[Trading]] has now been changed, farmer [[villager]]s now have a 25% chance to [[trading|buy]] 26 potatoes for an [[emerald]].}}
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|{{HistoryLine||1.14.0|dev=beta 1.14.0.1|[[Bee]]s can now pollinate potato crops.}}
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|{{HistoryLine||?|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 BE.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 BE.png|32px]] Potato crop planes use a mapping that results in very unnatural mirroring when viewed from certain angles, such as northwest.<ref>{{bug|MCPE-146936}}</ref>}}
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|{{HistoryLine|console}}
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|{{HistoryLine||xbox=TU14|xbone=CU1|ps3=1.04|psvita=1.00|ps4=1.00|wiiu=Patch 1|switch=1.0.1|[[File:Potato JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potatoes.
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|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE6 BE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models?}} Added potato crops.}}
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|{{HistoryLine||xbox=TU31|xbone=CU19|ps3=1.22|psvita=1.22|ps4=1.22|wiiu=Patch 3|switch=1.0.1|Potatoes can now be [[trading|sold]] to farmer [[villager]]s, at 15–19 potatoes for 1 [[emerald]].}}
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|{{HistoryLine||xbox=TU43|xbone=CU33|ps3=1.36|psvita=1.36|ps4=1.36|wiiu=Patch 13|switch=1.0.1|Potatoes can now be used to lead and breed [[pig]]s.}}
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|{{HistoryLine||xbox=TU46|xbone=CU36|ps3=1.38|psvita=1.38|ps4=1.38|wiiu=Patch 15|switch=1.0.1|The hitbox of planted potatoes now adjusts depending on their growth state.}}
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|{{HistoryLine||xbox=TU69|xbone=none|ps3=1.76|psvita=1.76|ps4=1.76|wiiu=Patch 38|switch=none|Potatoes now have a chance of generating in [[shipwreck]] [[chest]]s.}}
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|{{HistoryLine||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps3=none|psvita=none|ps4=1.90|wiiu=none|switch=none|[[File:Potato JE3 BE2.png|32px]] The texture of potatoes has been changed.
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|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE7.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE7.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models?}} The textures of potato crops have been changed.}}
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|{{HistoryLine||xbox=none|xbone=none|ps3=none|psvita=none|ps4=1.91|wiiu=none|switch=none|Potatoes now generate in [[pillager outpost]] chests.}}
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|{{HistoryLine|New 3DS}}
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|{{HistoryLine||0.1.0|[[File:Potato JE1 BE1.png|32px]] Added potatoes.
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|[[File:Potatoes Age 0-1 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 2-3 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 4-6 JE6 BE1.png|32px]] [[File:Potatoes Age 7 JE6 BE1.png|32px]]{{verify|Correct models?}} Added potato crops.}}
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}}
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=== Potatoes "item" ===
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{{:Technical blocks/Potatoes}}
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== Issues ==
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{{issue list}}
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== Gallery ==
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=== Screenshots ===
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<gallery>
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File:AllSeeds.png|All the seeds that exist in the game (except [[Pitcher Pod|pitcher pods]], [[torchflower seeds]], [[nether wart]], and [[cocoa beans]]).
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File:VillageGrowingCarrotsAndPotatoes.png|[[Carrot]]s and potatoes found growing naturally in a [[village]].
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File:Ari’s inventory.jpeg|Several potatoes in [[Ari]]’s inventory.<ref>{{tweet|Minecraft|1727714055182221545|Stomach inventory be like:}}</ref>
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</gallery>
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=== In other media ===
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<gallery>
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File:Hot Potato.jpeg|Official render of a potato to celebrate National Potato Day.<ref>{{tweet|Minecraft|1692969488617029859|Hot potato! @ a friend to toss it. #NationalPotatoDay 🥔}}</ref>
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</gallery>
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== References ==
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{{reflist}}
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== External links ==
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*[https://www.minecraft.net/en-us/article/taking-inventory--potato Taking Inventory: Potato] – Minecraft.net on December 16, 2021
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== Navigation ==
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{{Navbox items|food}}
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{{Navbox blocks|vegetation}}
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[[Category:Plants]]
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[[Category:Food]]
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[[Category:Renewable resources]]
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[[Category:Non-solid blocks]]
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[[Category:Generated structure blocks]]
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<br />
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[[cs:Brambora]]
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[[de:Kartoffel]]
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[[es:Patata]]
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[[fr:Pomme de terre]]
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[[hu:Burgonya]]
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[[it:Patata]]
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[[ja:ジャガイモ]]
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[[ko:감자]]
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[[lzh:洋芋]]
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[[nl:Aardappel]]
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[[pl:Ziemniak]]
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[[pt:Batata]]
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[[ru:Картофель]]
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[[th:มันฝรั่ง]]
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[[uk:Картопля]]
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[[zh:马铃薯]]
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